Provided herein are methods for stimulating the T1R1/T1R3 receptor comprising contacting the receptor with pyrophosphate and one or more amino acids. Also provided, is a Felidae food product comprising pyrophosphate and one or more amino acids. Methods for determining the pyrophosphate-augmented activity of a test compound on the T1R1/T1R3 receptor are also described, as well as methods for adjusting the food formulation for Felidae.
METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR STIMULATING A FELIDAE T1R RECEPTOR
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GRINDING OF COFFEE BEANS
A device for processing roasted coffee beans, including a unit for grinding the beans, and a method for processing coffee beans, wherein the coffee beans are ground and the temperature of the coffee to be ground, at least at the start of the grinding operation, is between 30° C. and 150° C., in particular between 35° C. and 100° C., preferably between 40° C. and 90° C., and more preferably between 40° C. and 60° C. For this purpose, the device includes a thermal unit.
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Brewed Beverages and Methods for Producing Same
Methods for producing brewed beverages include brewing the beverage, degassing the beverage prior to storing the beverage in a sealed container, and freezing the beverage. A frozen brewed beverage is configured to be reheated prior to consumption and does not require reconstituting. A brewed beverage is in a sealed container, has a dissolved oxygen content less than about 2 ppm, is configured to be reheated prior to consumption, and does not require reconstituting.
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Apparatus, Systems and Methods for Preparing Food in Packages Having Integral Compartments
Food packaging of the present invention is particularly adapted for microwave, conventional oven, stove top and boiler cooking techniques and includes an integral pocket or trap compartment for receiving fluids created by the cooking process, such as grease. Embodiments include a compartment for cooking food products therein with the addition of water or other fluids, wherein the water or other fluids are drained from the food products and removed from the food packaging after cooking the food products.
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DYE STABILIZING PROCESS FOR KIWI
A method for imparting color stability and textural stability to cut kiwi, which can be fresh, or optionally individually quick-frozen (IQF) treated, using several stages including cutting, alkalinization of the fruit pulp, infusion of soluble stabilizing agents by immersion in an alkaline solution of said stabilizing agents to give the necessary firmness and texture integrity, infusion of dyeing agents by immersion in an alkaline color solution, fixation of said color and stabilizing agents in an acidic solution that has been enriched with polyvalent cations, to preserve and extend the shelf life.
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AGGLOMERATION OF STARCH
The invention is directed to a method for agglomerating starch, to starch obtainable by said method, to a food product comprising said starch, and to the use of said starch. The method of the invention comprises the mixing of starch with an aqueous solution comprising a salt and drying the mixture.
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Reversible baking pan
A reversible baking pan 10 and method of using. The reversible baking pan 10 may have a first platform member 20 and a cup member 40. The first platform member 20 may have one or more openings 30. The cup members 40 may be located at the openings 30 and may comprise a wall 50 and a second platform member 60. The second platform member 60 may have an aperture 70 therethrough. In one orientation, the reversible baking pan 10 may be used to prepare confections including muffins and cupcakes; in another orientation, the reversible baking pan 10 may be used to prepare confections including cupcake cones and pudding cones. The reversible baking pan 10 may further be used to display the confections.
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METHOD OF SINTERING A COMPOSITION
The present invention relates to a method of sintering at least two powdered compounds with different water activities and glass transition temperatures keeping the total water content constant. The method allows sintering of two materials in a closed environment wherein the structure of one material is kept intact.
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BEVERAGE PACKED IN SEALED CONTAINER
An object of the present invention is to provide a beverage packed in a sealed container, which can suppress occurrence of precipitation for a long period and retain high flavor. The above-described problem can be overcome by containing (1) theanine ranging from 100 mg to 1000 mg and (2) quinic acid ranging from 30 mg to 300 mg per 500 ml beverage.
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HIGH PRESSURE PASTEURIZING OF WHOLE MUSCLE MEATS
A process for preserving fresh meat which includes the steps of a) packaging fresh meat in a sealed package; b) placing the packaged fresh meat in a pressurization vessel and closing the vessel; c) pressurizing the pressurization vessel containing the packaged fresh meat to an elevated pressure of at least 50,000 psi pressure so that the packaged fresh meat is placed under the elevated pressure; d) maintaining the elevated pressure on the packaged fresh meat for a time of from 1 to 300 seconds and at a temperature of from −2° C. to 8° C.; e) reducing the pressure on the packaged fresh meat to ambient pressure; and f) removing the meat from the pressurization vessel. Pathogens are effectively killed using this process, providing manufacturing efficiencies and longer product shelf life as compared to other meat handling procedures.
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PLANTS WHICH SYNTHESIZE A MODIFIED STARCH, PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND MODIFIED STARCH
Nucleic acid molecules are described encoding a starch granule-bound protein as well as methods and recombinant DNA molecules for the production of transgenic plant cells and plants synthesizing a modified starch with modified viscosity properties and a modified phosphate content. Moreover, the plant cells and plants resulting from those methods as well as the starch obtainable therefrom are described.
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LIQUID DELIVERY TANK WITH EXPANSION CHAMBER
A beverage forming method and system employing the introduction of air into the heater tank and/or an expansion chamber after liquid delivery is complete. An expansion chamber may be provided at the top of the heater tank and provide a tortuous flow path from an air inlet to the tank outlet.
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METHOD OF INFUSING FLAVOR IN CEREAL GRAINS
A method of infusing flavor into cereal grains. The method includes the steps of preparing a liquid seasoning having a flavor, increasing the porosity of the cereal grains, infusing the more-porous cereal grains with the flavor of the liquid seasoning, and locking the flavor of the liquid seasoning into the flavor-infused cereal grains.
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FLUIDIZED BED COFFEE ROASTER HAVING DUAL-STAGE QUENCHING CYCLE
A fluidized bed coffee roaster provides a two stage quenching cycle for rapidly cooling roasted coffee beans to ambient temperature. In a first stage of the quenching cycle unheated air is passed through the roasted beans while they are still in the roasting chamber of the fluidized bed roaster. In a second stage of the quenching cycle which is carried out outside of the roasting chamber, in a fluidized bed quenching station, unheated air is flowed through, and fluidizes, the roasted coffee beans cooling the to ambient temperature.
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MEHTOD AND A SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING FOAMED MILK
The invention relates to a method for producing foamed milk. The method comprises passing milk from a bag-in-box container 1 through a conduit 3 by means of a pump 4 and heating the milk by passing it through a continuous-flow heater 5. At the end of the conduit 3, the milk is whipped to foam by an impeller in a mixer bowl. The invention also relates to a system for producing foamed milk. The system comprises a conduit 3, a heater 5, a pump 4 and a mixer bowl 7 with an impeller 8.
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BAKING PAN FOR CUPPED FOOD PRODUCTS
The present disclosure provides a baking assembly with a first pan and a second pan. A food product is cooked between the two pans, and due to the shape of the two pans, has a cup shape than can be filled.
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Food Cooking Apparatus and Method
A food cooking apparatus comprising: a bottom continuous belt, the bottom continuous belt comprising a plurality of bottom channels on the outer surface of the belt; a top continuous belt, that meshes with the bottom continuous belt along a belt mesh length, the top continuous belt comprising a plurality of top channels on the outer surface of the belt such that at the belt mesh length, each pair of adjacent top and bottom channels form a cooking volume, where the cooking volume has a cooking surface that is configured to generally completely abut the outer surface of a food located in the cooking volume; where the food cooking apparatus is configured to rotate the top continuous belt and bottom continuous belt and the food remains in the cooking volume for such time that the food is suitably cooked when it leaves the bottom continuous belt.
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OIL COMPOUND AND METHOD FOR MAKING THE SAME
An oil compound with a lower tendency to darken during frying operations, which has a concentration of polyphenolic compounds between 0.1 to 16 mg/Kg of product, a free acidity value between 0.001 and 0.1%, and a red color in the Lovibond scale of between 0.2 and 3.2.
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NOVEL SWEETENER COMPOSITIONS
The invention relates to a sweetener composition, in particular having a reduced physiological calorific value (energy content), preferably for sweetening food, wherein the sweetener composition contains a combination of at least one sweetener and at least one water-soluble, bulk substance, and to the use of said sweetener composition.
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CONFECTIONERY COMPOSITION AND ARTICLE
A dough-like confectionery material contains a solid particulate, a liquid, and a diffusion controller. The dough-like confectionery material is an effective replacement for panned coatings, and it can be applied to an edible substrate, such as candy or chewing gum to form a layered confection. Methods and apparatus for forming layered confections are also described.
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